Category Archives: Word-Wrangling Wednesdays

What to Do With an Edited Word File

Your manuscript just came back from the copyeditor or proofreader. Now what?

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After you freak out over all the mark-up, tell yourself this is typical for professional writing, take a breath, and roll up your sleeves.

It’s time to check the changes the editor made, answer their questions, and clear up any remaining issues. The file will probably go back to the editor for some final clean up. If it doesn’t, you have to clear ALL markup to make it ready for the printer/ production department.

There may be a lot of work left. This is typical and does not mean the writing is terrible. Even if an editor wrote it, she could expect as many edits on her work; writing is like that. Addressing edits takes an average of 1 hr per 2500 words, so settle yourself in and let’s go.

Short Version| Long Version

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6 Ways Word Find Fails

The powerful Find and Replace function is one of the reasons editors still prefer using Word for editing documents. Despite the endless program crashes, and all the fails listed here, the power of wildcards and special characters (regular expressions) in Word just isn’t matched by Google Docs, Pages, or any of the myriad alternative programs our clients try to get us to use.

Yet anyone who earns a living using Word can tell you it lets them down in spectacular ways. Knowing some of the ways a Find and Replace effort will malfunction not only lets you be aware that Word may not have your back, but lets you avoid these problems too:

Continue reading 6 Ways Word Find Fails

10 Things to Add to Word’s AutoCorrect

Word’s “autocorrect as you type” feature can be used as a built-in text expander to save you thousands of keystrokes over a single day. Here are ten suggestions to get you started.

  1. your initials → your full name
  2. ph → your phone number
  3. e[ → your email address
  4. abb → abbreviation
  5. a[ → AU: Change ok?
  6. x space → ×
  7. / space → ÷
  8. c/ → ¢
  9. cite → AU: Please add a complete citation for this quote to the references.
  10. wtf → AU: Can you explain this to me another way so that I may suggest an edit for clarity?

Once you’ve started entering these “shortcuts” you’ll start noticing more times an expander can be put to use. Maybe it could enter your mailing address, or the entire intro text for a file transmittal message.

How to Create AutoCorrect Entries

Mac users, open Word Preferences and click AutoCorrect.

Windows users, go to File > Options > Proofing. Then click the AutoCorrect Options…

Troubleshooting

Be sure to close down Word so that these changes will be saved. If Word crashes before you shut down, all your new AutoCorrects will be lost.


How do you put AutoCorrect to use? Join the conversation on Twitter or Facebook using the hashtag #wordwranglingwednesday.

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For more tips on working with Find and Replace, start on p. 99 of the book.

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If Only We Could “Maggie” Maggie Herself

When someone’s name becomes legendary — becomes a verb, even — it can be a surprise to learn they had “another life”; a life beyond that singular fame. The editing world lost such a star this weekend; someone we have come to revere for the Word tip she shared, it was that valuable. And in Maggie Secara’s sudden passing, we learned she was a rounded woman, not just the namesake of a sanity-saving computer trick.

pretzel shaped as a reverse P, the pilcrow paragraph mark

Maggie’s Clever Hack

If you’ve needed to resuscitate a problematic Word document, you’ve probably done “a Maggie.” Copying everything but the final pilcrow into a fresh Word document breathes hope into files that seem beyond redemption because Word saves a hoard of information in that last hidden character. And that hoard can cause Word to crash or fail, again and again. Omitting the final pilcrow purges the problematic hidden code.

“To Maggie” isn’t a technical term that Microsoft recognizes. This name arose in honour of this woman who popularized the process by sharing it repeatedly in an online forum for Word users.

Getting to Know Maggie

“Is that you?” Maggie Secara often got asked. “Yeah, that’s me,” she’d say. “What can I say? I’ve never been a verb before.”

Though Maggie proved to be mere mortal, she is remembered for a surprising array of talents. I knew her as a technical writer and novelist, but many are speaking to her enthusiasm for things renaissance. In fact, if you’re working on something set in that era, you’ll find her book invaluable for fact checking: A Compendium of Common Knowledge 1558-1603.

Maggie’s writing and editing work took her so deeply into MS Word software, that she became an uber-user. She picked up the pilcrow-excluding file remedy in one of the user forums and shared it whenever it could help. One day, the planets seemed to align (nefariously) and several people had problematic Word files at once. Maggie explained this solution so often that others in the forum began asking: “Did you Maggie it?” The new term spread beyond that forum when one person spoke of it at a conference.

Since then, Maggie’s legend spread to other forums and to the editing community at large. “The Maggie” has recovered innumerable files from snafu, and saved almost as much sanity.

Rest in peace, Maggie. If only we could take back your final pilcrow.


Here’s more about the Word hack, in Maggie’s own words.


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Pilcrow pretzel photo by Windell Oskay, used under CC BY-2.0 license.

Stop Word from Stripping Your Name from Comments and Changes

If all the tracked changes and comments are being shown as being made by “Author”, the document probably has been set to remove all personal data on save. This setting is sticky, so it keeps removing all data upon every save. You have to turn that off to get your name to stick.

Continue reading Stop Word from Stripping Your Name from Comments and Changes

Get Rid of an Annoying Line Under a Paragraph in Word

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An annoyingly persistent line

You’ve got a line under a paragraph that you can’t get rid of. You’ve checked underlining and the Style. You’ve deleted the final hard return, the pilcrow mark. But the line persists.

The problem is likely a border. Getting rid of it can be easy:

  1. Place the cursor in the offending paragraph.
  2. On the Home ribbon, look in the Paragraph group for the little grid, below the pilcrow icon.
  3. Click the little down arrow on the right side of that grid icon.
  4. Deselect Bottom Border.
Expanded border options on the Home ribbon in Word.

Troubleshooting

  • It might be a Top Border, if deselecting Bottom Border didn’t work, try placing the cursor in the paragraph below the line, then deselecting Top Border.
  • If the line keeps coming back, or is applied to every paragraph, check the Style settings for that text (usually Normal). The border may be specified right in the Style so Word keeps reapplying it, “helpfully.”
  • It’s possible to Select All of the document and deselect the border for all text in the document. This will also affect tables in the text but will not change the Style settings, so lines may appear in new paragraphs.
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For more tips on viewing non-printing characters, start on p. 42 of the book.

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Find and Replace in Only a Bit of Text

Need to make a global change on just one section of text? Perhaps a lengthy quote pasted in ended up with hard returns at the end of each line, for example.

You’ll need to select the text you want to apply the change to, then use the Advanced Find and Replace tool. There’s no way to limit what text a change is applied to in the simple Find and Replace panel that pops up on the left of the MS Word screen.

To make the change in the example:

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Convert Straight Quotes to Curly Ones, and Back

Curly quotation marks curve or slant inward toward the content they bracket. (The font or typeface choice determines how they look, precisely.) Straight quotation marks are… straight. Word can do either, but you have to set your preference.

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Why It Matters

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Realign Troublesome Tables

Sometimes a table seems stuck in its alignment. No matter how many times you select the whole table and set paragraph alignment, it won’t budge. The trick is to drag the table using its grab point:

  1. Hover over the table until the grab point pops up. That’s the 4-way arrow at the top left corner of the table.
  2. Click on the grab point and drag the table where you want it.
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Hover the cursor over a table to make the grab point appear.

To make sure the table aligns with the margins, reveal the ruler by checking the box on the View ribbon.


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